Thursday, August 27, 2020

Research Methodology Human Health and Life

Question: Depict about the Research Methodology for Human Health and Life. Answer: Presentation It is fundamental for the medicinal services suppliers to protect human wellbeing and life. Be that as it may, passing is inescapable. The job of the social insurance suppliers doesn't end rather is adjusted in circumstance where the patient recuperation is miserable. Pioneers, for example, Raymond Moody and Elisabeth Kubler-Ross in the west have tended to the subject of death and biting the dust (Abolfathi et al., 2012). Their work demonstrated that the medical caretakers can guarantee a quiet passing to the patient with unqualified love and illuminated demeanor towards their calling (Lovering, 2012). The clinical experts need great comprehension of the patient who is toward the finish of life care from mental, social, social, clinical, and otherworldly perspective (Arritt, 2014). The finish of life encounters is general. In any case, the conduct related with misery or loss are socially bound. In this world, various nations have social orders that have become a rich blend of religio ns, societies and ethnicities. Various societies have created various approaches to adapt until the very end and pain which are the ordinary life occasions (Galanti, 2014). Meddling with these particular social perspectives towards death may hamper a people capacity to adapt up to the lamenting procedure. It is hard for the medicinal services suppliers to know and comprehend the grieving functions and traditionsof every single culture. Be that as it may, increasing a fundamental idea of how various societies plan or react to death is basic for the consideration suppliers. So as to convey individualized, tolerant focused consideration medical attendants need a socially assorted information base (Qureshi, 2012). There are different nations on the planet, for example, Malaysia, India, Nigeria and others, which suits various beliefs. Subsequently, the human services suppliers not just need to know the strict and social convictions of the patient yet additionally the justification suppor ting them as it my extraordinarily impact the consideration plan of the patient (Velayudhan, 2012). The paper especially centers around the social mentalities of Hindus, Muslims, and Christians towards death in Malaysia. Social mentality of Muslims towards death in Malaysia and its effect on nursing calling When thinking about the Muslim patients, the variables that impact the nursing practice are Muslims conviction, confidence and inclinations during the perishing procedure. Medical caretakers need to deal with issue, for example, to guarantee there is somebody with the patient to incite Shahadah (Arritt, 2014). It implies taking the stand Allah is genuine God and Muhammad is his worker. Medical attendants need to know about significance of Quran and guarantee the patient with an individual to present the sections of the blessed book at the adjacent to. Most significant test for the medical attendants is to devise a consideration plan for Muslim licenses in the blessed month of Ramadan, which is the fasting month. It is exceptionally trying for medical caretakers to think about diabetes patients in this month and henceforth they may devise sustenance plan that doesn't bargain the wellbeing (Velayudhan, 2012). As indicated by Lovering (2012) numerous Muslims and the medicinal services s uppliers in Malaysia don't perceive the significance of the great passing. In view of Islamic point of view it is clarified that the human nobility and security are regarded and each on is treated as essential mainstay of Shari'a. Muslims exceptionally esteem the otherworldly and enthusiastic help. The medical attendants in this way should address the consideration needs expected of them since Muslims value the significance of the entrance to the required profound or enthusiastic help. Staying away from this factor which are pivotal for Muslims may make disappointment among the patients and lead to loss of trust in the medicinal services suppliers. It is testing and unpleasant for the social insurance group to satisfied explicit needs of Muslims, for example, care from same sex guardian. Along these lines, medical caretakers must guarantee male or female guardian to respect their solicitation. Medical attendants must be profoundly cautious with regards to reaching patient of other gender regardless of whether it is matter of looking or shaking hands specific when managing the perceptive Muslims (Qureshi, 2012). The extra weight of cost on the medicinal services group is because of arrangement of isolated space for their ceremonies. The perceptive Muslims want to offer supplications five times each day and wash previously, after dinners, and before petitions. Consequently, the human services group must be determined in helping the patients to meet their otherworldly needs. The group must guarantee that of the strategies meddle with neither the medicines nor organization of prescription. As indicated by Farooqui et al. (2012) the Muslim patients may reject drug containing pork items, gelatine, or liquor. It is mind boggling task for the attendants and doctors to give total honesty of drugs containing these fixings in order to help patients in settling on educated choice. Rassool, (2014) featured that the vast majority need a power over torment and others upsetting side effects. Nonetheless, the Muslims patients see languishing as a discipline over ones sins. This conviction and translation propels the patient and the families to adapt up to the sickness. Harford and Aljawi (2013) contended that it doesn't disparage the reality the enduring ought to be diminished by putting forth each and every attempt. It is a typical reason for uneasiness for the medical caretakers in Malaysia to persuade the Muslim patient to take-up a torment the board. The patients deny the agony prescription as they envision that by enduring more and demonstrating high patient, they will get more rewards structure Allah and achieve greater immaculateness. This leads attendants into predicament as they need to regard the patients wishes to acknowledge or reject the clinical intercession. Most medical caretakers rewarding the Muslim patients face this situation inspite of the supp ort from Islamism to look for treatment. It incredibly impacts the nursing care plan as medical caretakers experience mental clash with the good and the moral quandaries (Lovering, 2012). The investigation executed by Al-Jahdali et al., (2013) examined that lion's share of the Muslim members like to give advance mandates. It is the way to acknowledge or decline clinical mediation. Be that as it may, some clinical staff don't know about this inclination. In any case, this framework is underused in the few emergency clinics. It is proposed for clinics to embrace the framework off development mandates as it is broadly acknowledged by the Muslims. It is a typical practice in the Islamic and Arabic social orders to contact the friends and family and family members before death of an individual. In any case, a doctor or a medical caretaker are to be given this proposal when passing of a patient is inescapable or is going to take a final gasp. This standard practice is seen in west and sometimes the medicinal services suppliers are required to show elevated level of affectability especially when the guests are surpassing the measure of room accessible. Rassool (2014) portrayed that the Muslims don't believe their life to be inconsequential in spite of colossal torment. This is as opposed to most patients who pick to stop their life as opposed to drawing out with cutting edge innovation senselessly. The Muslims put stock in a definitive intelligence of Allah in any event, when dispensed with genuine turmoil and will in general pull back from life supporting treatment. It stresses the clinical experts to be straightforward with the patient explicitly about the visualization, and the subtleties and clarifications identified with the Do Not Resuscitate orders. It might offer consolation to the patients and help them to feel increasingly great that the mediation won't be vain. Numerous Muslims see that the hour of death is just known to Allah. Be that as it may, Al-Jahdali et al. (2013) that numerous Muslims want to realize how close to the demise is with the goal that they can atone for their wrongdoings and look for absolution. The me dical attendants and the doctors in this circumstance are required to give less complete responses to the patient and the family. The test for the medical caretakers is to manufacture acceptable compatibility with the patient and family. Most patients like to bite the dust in a blessed spot like Makkah or Mosque when given a decision. Attendants must regard the patients wishes. Medical attendants are mentioned by numerous patients to convince their family for conceding their desire. At this stage the medical caretakers must be straightforward and open with them in regards to the consideration objectives. This kills the worry among the medical caretakers and the relatives as they don't need to feel remorseful to let patients cease to exist of the clinic (Galanti, 2014). Muslims pay incredible significance to the appearance and cleanliness. They have severe standards identified with confidence and self-perception. Muslims faith in having great picture in eyes of companions and family members and will in general keep away from disfigurements, posthumous contortions, terrible scents, septic injury, by looking after self control. They want to keep up neatness, for example, having clean garments, liberated from pee, regurgitation, stool, and need the medicinal services suppliers to cause their body to seem typical after death (Harford Aljawi, 2013). It is unpleasant for social insurance suppliers as they have to take extra mind keeping these elements in see. Attendants may invest additional energy to fulfill these needs of patients and especially give more consideration to appearance and cleanliness. It makes extra weight as they may need to shower the patient more than the suggested occasions. To lessen the posthumous deformation the social insurance su ppliers must perform eye shutting and jaw obsession promptly at the hour of death (Abolfathi et al., 2012). These practices may influence different patients in the ward and subsequently attendants may guarantee them that it is basic for all the Muslim patients in the emergency clinic. The human services suppliers must be specific with respect to rituals of washing, covering, and memorial service petitions. Entombment procedure ought to be followed as quickly as time permits. The significant job for the human services group at this stage is opportune documentation to forestall delay in memorial service functions (Rassool, 2014). During the hour of death, medical attendants must be profoundly

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Management and Delegation free essay sample

An investigate the assignment procedure and the significance of designation for right administration strategies. This paper examines the elements that make for fruitful designation of errands, how individuals cooperate and what supervisors should mull over about their subordinates or partners in the assignment procedure. The creator centers around assignment in the nursing calling. The group air in a clinic or clinical unit is fundamentally the same as a similar structure as gave in a pro game. In football, the quarterback considers the plays that decide how the ball will be taken care of, in the event that it will be surged or tossed, which player will be included, who will catch or run, if the ball will be tossed to an end or a wide collector. Each play is extraordinary and requires one of a natural examples of group activity, however the superseding reason for each play is the equivalent: to push the group toward the objective. We will compose a custom paper test on The board and Delegation or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page

The Scarlet Pimpernel Essay Example For Students

The Scarlet Pimpernel Essay The Scarlet PimpernelThe Scarlet Pimpernel was an anecdotal character that had a positive objective and, to certain, was rousing. The timeframe that the film happens in is an entirely unsteady and radical time. Percy, the fundamental character and the Scarlet Pimpernel, is eager to place his life in peril to support what he trusts in. In spite of the fact that he does in an astute manner, he is bold and insightful in the manner in which he executes his arrangements. Sir Percy was happy to resemble a blockhead to have the option to stay quiet about his way of life as the Scarlet Pimpernel. The film happens in Paris during the transformation and watchers can see the significant changes going on all through the move. Individuals were being killed for such minor offenses as chopping down a tree that was believed to be significant in light of the fact that it was planted as an indication of freedom. Individuals who were however to be a danger to the transformation or Republic were killed by the guillotine. The film indicated how individuals might be wrongly accused and captured for a wrongdoing they didn't submit. At the point when circumstances emerge like this in history frenzy and disarray breaks out, halfway on account of dread of being wrongly blamed for an imaginary wrongdoing and somewhat for certain people groups want for force and demise. We will compose a custom article on The Scarlet Pimpernel explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now The film contains more than one topic. The primary, shows the significance of courage and penance and the second shows the mercilessness and treachery that goes on in government. In the Scarlet Pimpernel the administration safeguard official accepts that he is sold out by the lady he needs to wed and later sells out her. He ventures to such an extreme as to take steps to place her sibling in prison in the event that she doesn't assist him with getting the Scarlet Pimpernel. During circumstances such as the present, it was conceivable to be killed for being blamed for treachery against the administration. The unrest that was going on was extremely essential, yet a portion of the individuals that were realizing it were doing it in incorrectly.

Friday, August 21, 2020

MBA Essay Samples - How to Learn From Them

MBA Essay Samples - How to Learn From ThemMit MBA Essay samples are a great resource to assist you in your job search or life long learning journey. The essay writing sample is meant to be used by candidates who are pursuing a business MBA program, even though they may not have received the degree yet. Here are some of the things you can learn from these sample essays:Business writing generally has three types: technical, business and persuasive. All of the essays have a basic theme and all are concise with a clear, concise language. A clear focus is placed on a particular aspect of the business industry and the writer seeks to communicate what that focus means for them.'Business'technical' essays have the same goal; which is to make the reader understand how a topic is applied to their profession. There are some key points that should be emphasized in all of the essays and students will find these the most difficult to write. Remember that these are focused sections and will require a little bit of creativity.The persuasive essays are the highlight of the MBA course. They are designed to reach out to the reader. They are meant to persuade the reader to take action. They utilize articles that address a person's motivations and needs and use them to set up a case for themselves.Although every's situation is different, they all share the desire to become successful. They also share a common need to have the knowledge and skills necessary to reach their goals. This is something that cannot be accomplished without education.If you have to focus on several various topics, it is best to do so in one body of work. This will save time and allow the student to pick up on concepts faster. As they gain experience in different fields, they will have a better understanding of each field and their knowledge will increase.The above list is just a few of the things that can be learned from the MBA essay samples. It is important to remember that there are many different types o f writing out there. The focus of this article was on business essay writing samples. You may be able to learn some of these lessons by checking out some of the sample essays found online.In conclusion, take a look at some of the most popular essays written for MBA programs. You will notice that the general type of essay is the same. If you want to increase your chances of getting hired for a specific job, this is a great way to start.

Course work-essay Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Course work- - Essay Example The security of the worldwide market destabilized to a degree that the economy of the remainder of the world, including Thailand, Indonesia, Philippines and South Korea went into monetary emergency. This was serious to the point that it required the mediation of the compassionate gatherings, similar to Jubilee 2000, who pushed for the crossing out of the obligations owed by the least fortunate nations. The Central bank chose to contribute and attempt to determine the circumstance in that. They worked for 24hours just to see thing return all together. Hazel presents John Perkins, who is a business analyst and the creator of â€Å"Confessions of an Economic Hit Man†, to examine the historical backdrop of financial hypothesis and his inclusion in the control of the money related associations like the world bank and the International Monetary reserve (IMF). Perkins says that during the previous decades when ‘hot money’ was available for use, he was really tempted into attracting the poor nations who had gigantic obligations into further obligations. This was purposed so these nations would hold to the administration arrangements of the United States. For example, Indonesia turned into a casualty when the United States advanced it billion of dollars, which was later taken by the US for the sake of working for them anticipates back in the US. They kept taking care of the credit with the tremendous interests until they could no more. This left Indonesia with a colossal obligation that they could never reimburse legit imately along these lines clutching the US government. In this manner, this allowed the US to control the Indonesians by getting assets their nation, for example, oil. At last, Perkins admits that whatever he was approached to do was in fact legislative issues and not helping the poor nations to get out from their destitution. I think this was an unreasonable method for attempting to control the whole world. The US government went over the edge in attempting to practice their super-power

Friday, July 3, 2020

Mountain top Mining in the Appalachian Mountains Essay - 1375 Words

Mountain top Mining in the Appalachian Mountains (Essay Sample) Content: MOUNTAIN TOP MINING IN THE APPALACHIAN MOUNTAINS NameInstitution AffiliationCourseDate of Submission IntroductionMountain top mining is a form of surface mining that involves the mining of the summit of a mountain. Mineral resource seams are usually extracted from the mountain by removal of the overburden above the seams. The Appalachian Mountains mining demonstrate this method of mining where coal is mined in the US. The extraction of coal in these mountains employs explosives that are used to remove about 120 meters of the mountain so as to expose the underlying coal seams (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2005). The soil as well as excess rocks, which are laden with toxic byproducts emanating from mining usually, are dumped in the nearby valleys as valley fills. This method is different from the traditional underground mining where a shaft is dug and the miners collect seams using different methods thereby leaving the majority of overburden to be undisturbed. Mountaintop mining has severe environmental effects as well as loss poof biodiversity and toxicities of water tables. Additionally, this method of mining has adverse effect on human health resulting from contact with affected water and toxic air and dust.BackgroundMountain top mining is associated with extraction of coal in the Appalachian Mountains. This method of mining has increasingly resulted to environmental degradation as the environmental protection agency estimates that about 2000 square miles of forests have been cleared to pave way for extraction (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2005). The increased demand for coal has led to mountaintop mining given that it is a more economical way of extraction requiring few workers compared to the underground mining. Due to mountaintop mining being economical, it has expanded further to retrieve low sulfur coal that is desirable as a result of the clean air Act tightening of emissions limits.Prior to mining operations, land has to be cleared and the top soil is removed and set aside, but due to waivers granted rendering reclamation of the mountain impossible. The overburden is blasted using Explosives to expose the underlying seams. These processes of mining usually damage the ecosystem given that it is not possible to reclaim the mountain as well as the forest cover that existed. This has raised concern to environmentalists and well as the health of the community who se livelihood depends on the forests.Environmental PositionLarge areas of forest are destroyed rivers and streams buried as well as the ecosystem that existed. This affects communities living in the area in one way or another given that the process leaks toxic substances into the underground water as well air pollution (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2005). Mountaintop extraction has serious environmental effects than it is addressed to mitigate its effects. This is demonstrated by the destruction of indigenous forests and the burying of headwater streams by valley fills. This causes a permanent loss of the ecosystem which plays a critical role in ecological processes. Additionally, coal mining produces toxic byproducts have destroyed watersheds in the mining area and this affects the biodiversity of the region.The decline in the biodiversity is linked to the increased level of mountaintop mining that has disturbed watersheds (Williams, 2003). Studies indicate that about 700 miles of Appalachian streams have been buried in the valley fills, and this has greatly affected the quality of water as a result of valley fills emanating from mountaintop mining. The valley fills have greatly increased the level of conductivity thereby threatening the aquatic life in surface waters. Living things as well as non living factors are affected by the problem of air pollution. The living things are affected by poor air quality. This is demonstrated by high rate of health hazards like respiratory and skin illness due to increased pollution of air. This effect has also become evident in both plant and animals in that many plant and animal species are declining in number since they too rely on the polluted air that is provided to them. This is significant evidence that proves the tremendous need of reversing and reducing major air pollutant contributors to enhance a sustainable environment for future generations (Liang, Ryvak, Sayeed, 2012). There are ecological problems that are associated with mountaintop mining such as aridity and, water scarcity that is caused by increased dumping of waste in fresh water during mining. Heavy metals are liberated and transferred into the ecosystem and the sedimentation of rivers increases susceptibility to water and geologic erosion (Shpirt Rainbow, 2006). The end result is habitat loss due to pollution of rivers, deforestation thereby causing organisms 6to disappear or migrate to other regions.Economic PositionDespite coal mining being a billion dollar industry that is hard to deny given that the existence of towns around the mining regions are due to the support of coal, but there are many problems that are associated with it. Studies have indicated an increased risk for human health that result from contact with toxic substances and exposure to polluted air and dust (Tzerman, 2006). This has resulted to increased hospitalization of individuals living around mining areas due to chronic illness that have been elevated by the increased levels of coal production. This is specifically in the sense of financial resources that are requires in providing medical assistance to the affected population. Additionally, there is an increased rate of birth defects that emanates from toxics released in water streams and in the air. This demonstrates that the health effects of mountaintop mining that is related to water and air pollution has increased compared to non mining regions. This is because of the excess toxins such as selenium that are released into wate r sheds due to coal mining (Lemly, 2009). This element once released in water causes genetic mutation in aquatic life thereby altering the lifespan and their reproductive systems thereby dropping the aquatic life population and hence breaking the food chain. Therefore, the economic activities of communities living around mining areas are affected by the destruction of the ecosystem.Currently many millions are being used to reclaim the ecosystem back as well as cleaning the water bodies so that they can support life again (Tzerman, 2006). The spending of such huge funds in land reclamation is a burden to the economy and this could alter the mining practices in future. The mountaintop mining was considered to be a cost effective method but the ecological cost has an economic impact to operators since they have to clean after their operations. This could render mountaintop mining to become inactive due to increased cost of mining.Existing PoliciesThe center for biological diversity has continued to fight against mountaintop mining by advocating the end of policy that waives the endangered specie act and renew mining procedures. This is because mountaintop mining has continued to damage the ecosystem thereby endangering the habitat for endangered species (Burns, 2005). Even though the mining operators comply with the federal laws provided the complexity of the species and their ecosystems can not be maintained. The mountaintop mining has continued to negatively impact the lives of endangered species and therefore, a requirement has been put in place that allows institutions concerned with environment to conduct surveys for any potential of endangered species (Reis, 2009). This offers guidelines on how mining ...

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

How to Find Importance of Essay Topics on the Web

How to Find Importance of Essay Topics on the Web The significance of higher education is now increased in getting fantastic job and position. It is very important tool for everyone to succeed in life and get something different. So, it is a necessary means of eradicating the unemployment problem. Good education creates plenty of tactics to go ahead later on. Education time is a critical portion of life for everybody personally and socially. It means a lot in everyone's life as it facilitates our learning, knowledge and skill. No one would like to read an essay that's laden with half truths, and the sole means to enhance credibility of your written work is by conducting extensive research on the subject. If there's an option to involve such an individual in the practice of creating of your work, you need to use it. Begin the writing process After you've gathered all of the essential information, and have analyzed the information to acquire a good comprehension of the topic of your writing, you can begin the true procedure for writing, but don't neglect to check someexamplesandsamples. It's essential that you narrow down the range of your work so you can have a particular direction for approaching the subject. Use transition words to produce your text coherent and simple to read. Don't neglect to get a Kibin editor review your final paper to make certain it's on the right path. The significance of a thesis statement is it assists the reader to spot the major idea of youreducation essay, as it reflects your opinion about the topic of writing. Therefore, if you're also requested to write process analysis essay then you ought to go through the next sample process essay outline on this issue of How to do market research that is sure to help you produce a superior process essays. There's the variety of topics divided into categories in accordance with their theme. Following are several types of essay topics for students that are categorized in many sections so you can easily chose the topic depending on your need and requirement. You will need to provide your readers enough information so that they fully see what you're writing about. If you discover fantastic essay topics, gather enough beneficial details on your subject and learn to compose an analytical essay, your essay writing will be as simple as pie. If you are searching for top essay writing companies, try out the mentioned above. There are lots of essay writing services that think they're the very best, and thus don't be cheated and check the authentic collection of the very best. A Startling Fact about Importance of Essay Topics Uncovered Now-a-days, education has gotten very easy and easy due to the implementation of distance learning programmes. Emotional wellness is also an essential part in us, as individuals. Our education is actually worth investment. Physical education makes it possible for students to learn new life skills which are going to help the child far past the hours of the classroom. To defend your subject, you can recall the effect of overloaded schedule on college grades. School education plays an excellent part in everybody's life. Every one of the students also had an impressive collection of extra-curricular pursuits and solid SAT scores. Find out more about the very first decade of film production to learn what themes were most common. There are several persuasive essay topics to pick from to finish your high school or college assignment. Entries submitted after the deadline won't be considered. You will see that some students got bullied because there was not any respect amongst their peers. Choose a law and explain why it's so important to you. Essays are definitely the most popular academic paper that looks might appear easy to writers. Today, you reside in a technical world simply because of educated people. Greatest essay papers ought to be original and plagiarism free. Every American should learn how to speak Spanish.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Benefits Of Dependent On Their Parents - 893 Words

dependent on their parents. Although, there are benefits to the Act, many people were opposed to it. For example, in 2012, A Reuters-Ipsos poll showed that 56% of the US adult population were generally against the law. 44% supported it. However, a high percentage of people supported features that were believed to be beneficial. For example, 82% of Americans agreed that Sandoval 5 insurance companies should not be allowed to deny coverage for those with pre-existing conditions. Many Americans supported this law because being denied to coverage was a main issue. Many Americans believed that they shouldn’t be denied to coverage if they already had a pre- existing coverage and it was the best to have that coverage in order to receive services that will help with their condition. â€Å"61% agreed that young adults should be allowed to remain on the parents insurance plans up to 26 years of age.† Many Americans supported this feature because there are many young adults who are not financially stabled and needs to still be dependent on their parents. Young adults should not be obligated to apply for their own health insurance. However, it is allowed if one chooses to do so. â€Å"72% agreed that companies with over 50 employees should provide their employees with health insurance.† Many Americans agreed with feature because some people experienced a job loss, which also meant losing their health insurance. This feature is beneficial because Americans have the opportunity toShow MoreRelatedEssay about Employee Benefits and Planning1202 Words   |  5 PagesEmployee Benefits and Planning What is the term PPO stands for? Preferred Provider Organization What is the Characteristics of PPO? Tends to be used in two ways. One way to apply to health care providers that contract with employers, insurance companies, union trust fund, third-party administrators, or others to provide medical care services at a reduced fee. PPO may be organized by the Providers themselves or by other organizations, such as insurance companies the Blues. Like HMO they mayRead MoreIn Examining Tanf (Transitional Assistance To Needy Families),1707 Words   |  7 Pagesgovernment funds to the dependents, and not parents. The 1950’s brought an expansion of the program including providing financial assistance to the mother of the child, however excluded both married couples and those children born out of wedlock. These unintended consequences contributed to the changes that occurred in 1961, which included providing assistance to two-parent families. Additionally, it was at this time that the program name was changed to AFDC-Aid to Families of Dependent Chi ldren. In 1992Read MoreFinancial Aid for Those in Need. Argumentative Essay835 Words   |  3 Pagespeople left out of receiving financial aid are those under the age of 25, unmarried, with no children, and completely independent of their parent s income. Because of how the system works, these people must present their parent s income on the FAFSA to see if they qualify for any financial aid. Even if proof can be supplied to prove independence from one s parents it makes no difference to the financial aid officials. Tax forms, checking account statements, rent receipts, utility bills, and pay stubsRead MoreThe Extent to Which Social Policies Reflect and Support the Traditional Nuclear Family938 Words   |  4 Pagesgovernment in Britain and that of Reagen in the USA. Key New Right beliefs about the family- Rapoport (1989):  · Based on heterosexual marriage between 2 parents.  · The ‘building block’ of society.  · Essential to social stability.  · Separate roles performed by men and women according to their biology.  · Two parents and strong discipline needed in families, to prevent the clash of social order.  · All other arrangements are ‘deviant’ and therefore threat societyRead MoreThe Importance of Family Dinners1454 Words   |  6 Pageslines of communication between teens and their parents. Through this communication parents will increase the chances of their teen doing well in school and preventcrime and teen pregnancies. _ Family Dinners: The effect is has on our children Introduction One of many things that is lacking in today’s society is the quality time we are able to spend with our children. With children left to their own devices and with limited communication between parents and their children, they are more likely toRead MoreThe Diversity Of The Family Life During The 1950s Era1265 Words   |  6 Pagesdefined as a mother or father living without a partner who then has responsibility of a dependent child and is one diversity which will be discussed in great depth. Deliberating on the size of family sizes today is necessary to see the diversity in British households. Woman in the 1950s were simply seen as housewives. Their place was regarded at home where they nurtured the husband and cared for their dependent children. The average marriage age at that time was 21 and the mean total of children perRead MoreDo Children s Lack Social And Parental Support Due Parental Addiction More Likely Than Children Of Non Addicted Parents1317 Words   |  6 Pagesaddiction more likely than children of non-addicted parents to experience scholastic and interaction problems in school? For this study I would like to collect research from children in middle school. I’ve decided not to choose high school students since I believe they would be too far mature for the research. When a child is living with an addict, they learn to become independent on their own as they grow up into their teenage years or too dependent on people who are helping. Children who are in middleRead MoreGuidelines Of Guidelines On Policy Rules1210 Words   |  5 Pageswould strongly advise for counselors to still be mindful when releasing information. I would suggest that they only release information with their upmost discretion and for circumstances where not only FERPA permits, but that it also seems to be of benefit for the student. As many of the guidelines state, the schools â€Å"may† release information in certain circumstances, but they do not have to. This is what I would relay to my counselors. Directly Releasing Information Directory information. The firstRead MoreThe Influences On Attitudes Across Demographic Characteristics1028 Words   |  5 PagesCorrelation: Total Health Belief Score by Seven Constructs First, to determine the difference of influences on attitudes by each of the seven constructs in the HBM, the total health belief score generated in research question 2 was used as the dependent variable, and the seven constructs in the PCHAB questionnaire were used as independent factors. An ANOVA for linear regression analysis was performed to test if there were significant differences (see Table 6.1). The results showed thatRead MoreWelfare And Charity : Social And Individual Responsibility960 Words   |  4 Pagesin financial need. CONSTITUTIONAL† In 1935, AFDC, the Aid to Families with Dependent Children was created mainly to provide federal grants to help the states maintain their mothers’ aid laws to help out needy mother. Designed to support children in need in where one parent was absent, deceased, unemployed or disabled. With AFDC the U.S. government agreed to provided 1/3 of costs, the program offered aid to poor parents, initially envisioned to be female, caring for children without a husband â€Å"AID

Friday, May 15, 2020

Leadership Theories - 1387 Words

Running Head: Leadership Theories 1 Leadership Theories Leadership Models and Theories 2 Leadership Theories According to Daft (2008, p.20) leadership typically reflects the larger society, and theories have evolved as norms, attitudes, and understandings in the larger world of change. Throughout the centuries leaders have adapted in response to these changes. Northouse (2007, p3) defines leadership as a process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal. A person’s ability to†¦show more content†¦Leadership Theories 4 Contingency Theory The Contingency Theory applied to factors unique to each situation to determine whether specific leader characteristics and behaviors will be effective. Researched findings credit Fiedler s contingency theory as the first to specify how situational factors interact with leader traits and behavior to influence leadership effectiveness. This theory suggests high interest in the situation determines the effectiveness of task- and person-oriented leader behavior. Transformational Theory The 1970s brought a number of emerging leadership theories, these theories focused on the importance of a leader s charisma to leadership effectiveness. Many of these theories and models were the same. Transformational leadership theory separated itself between the transactional and the transformational leader. This leadership theory focuses on role and task requirements and utilizes rewards contingent on performance. Research shows that in contrast, transformational leadership focuses on developing mutual trust, fostering the leadership abilities of others, and setting goals that go beyond the short-term needs of the work group. A large amount of credit is given to Bass s transformational leadership theory identifies four aspects ofShow MoreRelatedTheories Of Leadership And Leadership Theories1234 Words   |  5 Pagesthat they lead. This case study aims to compare three of the more popular theories of leadership. These leadership theories are situational leadership, trait theory and transformational leadership. Summary of Theories Situational leadership, developed by professor Paul Hersey and author and consultant Ken Blanchard. Their approach was based off of a 1967 article by W.J. Reddin called The 3-D Management Style Theory. In his article, Reddin discusses the need to have different styles basedRead MoreLeadership Theory And Leadership Theories1659 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Leadership is not about a title or a designation. It s about impact, influence and inspiration. Impact involves getting results, influence is about spreading the passion you have for your work, and you have to inspire team-mates and customers.†- Robin S. Sharma. For decades, leadership theories have been the source of numerous studies. In reality as well as in practice, many have tried to define what allows authentic leaders to stand apart from the mass! Hence, there as many theories on leadershipRead MoreLeadership And Its Theory Of Leadership883 Words   |  4 Pages Leadership Leadership has been around for thousands of years, yet experts are still unable to agree on a universal definition. Perhaps it is because leadership is a complex, multidimensional concept that continuously evolves. Nevertheless, explaining leadership and its theories and approaches is a monumental task (Henman, n.d.). According to Day and Antonakis (2012), leadership is essentially an influencing process. Its effectiveness largely depends on leadership behaviors and followers perceptionsRead MoreLeadership Theory : Leadership Theories Essay849 Words   |  4 PagesTwo Leadership Theories Kendric Identify With. In another course, Organization Behavior Communication, the author of this paper was asked to identify his leadership theory, one leadership theory the author identified with was the visionary leadership style. According to the article Leadership Styles, published in the Wall Street Journal, visionary leadership requires the leader to start the employee off. Leaders that fall under the visionary leadership styles, tend to give little direction andRead MoreThe Theory Of Leadership Theory940 Words   |  4 PagesChapter sixteen discusses various leadership theories which can implemented by leaders to achieve success. The choice of leadership theory differs from leader to leader as they possess different vision and way of managing. A theory isn t always perfect in itself, it is the endless effort of the leaders which makes the theory a perfect one. Two approaches of leadership that I prefer are Situational Leadership Theory and Servant Leadership Theory. Among many theories I prefer these two because I tendRead MoreThe Theory Of Leadership Theory868 Words   |  4 PagesChapter sixteen discusses various leadership theories which can implemented by leaders to achieve success. The choice of leadership theory differs from leader to leader as they possess different vision and way of managing. A theory isn t always perfect in itself, it is the endless effort of the leaders which makes the theory a perfect one. Two approaches of leadership that I prefer are Situational Leadership Theory and Servant Leadership Theory. Among many theories I prefer these two because I tendRead MoreLeadership Theories And Theories Of Leadership1198 Words   |  5 PagesLeadership is complex and, comprises of many definitions and qualities (Grimm 2010). One definition of leadership is ‘a multifaceted process of identifying a goal, motivating other people to act, and providing support and motivation to achieve mutually negotiated goals’ (porter-O’Grady 2003). Back in 1939 Kurt Lewin researched to identify different styles of leadership. According to his research, there are three major styles of leadership. Authoritarian or autocratic, participative or democraticRead MoreTheories Of Leadership And Leadership Theory Essay1278 Words   |  6 PagesCONTEMPORARY THEORIES OF LEADERSHIP. Traditional theories of leadership were more concentrated on behaviours and traits of leaders, and how they affect subordinates in the workplace. Then came contingency theories, which took into account situational/contextual factors. Newer theories have come up, which introduced the idea that leader-subordinate relationships are individually different. These newer theories are Contemporary theories of leadership. They include Leader-Member exchange Theory, ImplicitRead MoreLeadership Theory And Theory Of Leadership1346 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership is a state of being a leader/head of a group of people, organization, and/or country. Ken Blanchard state that As leader, we hold the lives of others in our hands, and these need to be gentle, caring and always available to provide support (pg.2). Every leader has different styles or different ways of leading his people to achieve their common goal. This paper will talk about leadership theory and will compare and contract each theory from the each other. According to the readings,Read MoreTheories Of Leadership And Leadership974 Words   |  4 PagesTheories of Leadership Introduction It is true that leadership and leadership theories in general, are not scientifically precise in nature. For example, some may argue that going into an apprentice program have a higher level of task-relevance education and/or experience in the field you choose. A higher relevance than a degree in Liberal Arts. Thus, one must evaluate the apprentice program and accept the responsibility of doing the apprentice work. A degree in Liberal Arts scientifically, is

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Leadership Essay - 1439 Words

Leadership comes in many different forms but they all are heading toward the same goal; and that is to communicate with people. Some people are silent leaders and lead by example some are more vocal. Nevertheless, whatever type of leader you are, there are certain criteria that must be met. For example being a good role model, being dependable, being trust worthy, these are all things that a true leader must possess. However, all leaders have their strengths and weakness and these are a few areas in which men and woman striving to become leaders often have trouble dealing with. All to often leaders become over defensive and it beings to tear away at the seams of a cohesive unit. A little defensiveness is healthy self-protection...like†¦show more content†¦Which crisis do they want handled first? A flat quot;noquot; is always confrontational even if not expressed aggressively. Being assertive just means speaking firmly about how you feel about a situation. It is less confrontational to refer to YOUR feelings rather than the others behavior. The other party as an attack may experience arguing even if you speak gently. You can be assertive simply by asking questions making statements is more confrontational if you are trying to make a point, ask questions to lead the other party to your conclusions. Emphasizing areas of agreement before discussing differences defuses conflict and confrontation Assertiveness...getting the words and the balance just right takes a lot of practice. Practice works best with frequent feedback from someone you trust. You nee d to be assertive to keep yourself from sliding into burnout due to excessive stress. The benefit to you is control over your priorities rather than being driven by demands, you feel unable to manage. Delegating - Whats the difference between delegation and empowerment? Empowerment relates to larger scale culture change it involves instituting a completely new way of working. Delegation refers to specific, one-off, decisions it means letting someone else make decisions you normally make Just giving someone tasks to do is not really delegation For a specific project, decision or period, someone is your delegate. The challenge is to give clear direction butShow MoreRelatedThe Leadership Of Leadership And Leadership842 Words   |  4 Pagesideals of leadership, I met with two respected and admired school leaders: the Assistant Principal/Dean of Curriculum, and the Athletic Director. I chose these two school leaders because I wanted to gain an understanding of leadership from two diverse perspectives. I am thankful for the opportunity to hear from two different types of leaders, who ultimately share a lot of the same visions for my school and for leadership in general. While both subjects shared a similar definition of leadership, theirRead MoreLeadership And Leadership Of Leadership1711 Words   |  7 Pages7. Facilitative Leadership Facilitative leadership is dependent on quantities and outcomes – not a skill, though it takes much skill to master. The efficiency of a group is directly related to the effectiveness of its process. If the group is high operational, the facilitative leader uses a light hand on the procedure. 8. Laissez-faire Leadership Laissez-faire leadership gives expert to workers. According to AZ central, sections or subordinates are acceptable to work as they choose with nominal.Read MoreLeadership : Leadership And Leadership1605 Words   |  7 PagesLeadership Examined There have been many great leaders down through history. Leaders that have influenced change throughout many aspects of society. Great leaders have great influence. The effectiveness of a leader is determined by his leadership style. With so many styles to choose from, and the fact that not one style fits all situations, becoming an effective leader is a challenging task. One reflective note is that it is important to cultivate good leadership skills. One must evaluate personalRead MoreLeadership : Leadership And Leadership1225 Words   |  5 Pages with their team. Leadership is â€Å"the behavior of an individual . . . directing the activities of a group toward a shared goal† (Hemphill Coons, (1957). p. 7). †¢ Leadership is â€Å"the influential increment over and above mechanical compliance with the routine directives of the organization† (Katz Kahn, (1978). p. 528). †¢ Leadership is â€Å"the process of influencing the activities of an organized group toward goal achievement† (Rauch Behling, (1984). p. 46). †¢ â€Å"Leadership is about articulatingRead MoreLeadership : Leadership And Leadership1476 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Effectiveness There are many different approaches to leadership, which can be dependent upon the task at hand. Some leaders are authoritative, making all the decisions for group members and allowing no space for error or input. There are those who may opt to take the President Obama approach with a more democratic leadership role, inviting the ideas of others and encouraging open communication and staff participation. Then there are the servant leaders whom are largely respected and followedRead MoreLeadership And Leadership Theory Of Leadership1341 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Application Jesus Cabral Brandman University The author of this paper has been in various leadership positions for over 20 years. Some positions held by the author have been team leader, Operations Manager, General Manager, and Director of Operations. The author has lead teams with various degrees of education and from many cultures. The leadership theories studied during OLCU 400 will assist this leader though experienced to become much more effective and focus on thoseRead MoreLeadership, Leadership And Leadership Development915 Words   |  4 Pagestake a leadership role in any activity. They are more valued by followers and have higher performing teams. (Cherry 2014) However, leaders are the ones that use their leadership skills to make a difference in this world, such as presidents, teachers, or even college graduates. Leadership is not something you can learn from a book, but you have to gain this skill through experiences such as holding an office, organizing an event, speaking in front of people, or participating in a leadership programRead MoreLeadership Theories Of Leadership And Leadership Essay771 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership is important because it helps followers reach a common goal. There have been several studies based on effective leadership. The definition of leadership has evolved over the years adapting to the different views of the world. Leaders have influence on their followers they are looked up to. Being a leader means there will be interaction with different behaviors and personalities. Effective leaders sometimes have to adjust their style approach by the situation they are in. Every followersRead MoreTransformational Leadership : Leadership And Leadership887 Words   |  4 PagesThe idea of leadership has transformed throughout the years to encompass varying aspects of leadership approaches, leadership types and the like. According to Summerfield (2014), C. F. Rauch and O. Behling, quote leadership as: Leadership is the process of influencing the activities of an organized group toward goal achievement. Given its broad definition, leadership is understood to have different meanings when applied to diverse situations. For example, there are different types of approaches toRead MoreOrganizational Leadership : Leadership And Leadership1568 Words   |  7 PagesConceptualizing Leadership Leadership is different in the eyes of each and every individual. What one person considers great leadership may be viewed by another as too demanding. Ultimately, time, place, situation, and people involved are considered some of the view variables for which type of leadership will be most effective. Through taking the Gallup Strengths Finder survey, I have been able to cement some of my top strengths and see how they come into play in my daily life. Learning about strengths

Was Thomas Jefferson a Great President - 626 Words

Did you know that the man who invented the swivel chair was also the third president of the United States? Thomas Jefferson was not only a president, he was also a talented musician, an inventor, and wrote the Declaration of Independence. Thomas Jefferson was a great president because he was against the Alien and Sedition Acts, he wrote the Declaration of Independence, and handled the Louisiana Purchase. The Alien Act allowed the president to remove anyone he thought to be dangerous or harmful to the country’s well being from the country. The Sedition Act banned all criticizing of the United States government in any way shape or form. Both acts violate the constitution in multiple ways. The Alien and Sedition Acts were created to filter and clean out the â€Å"bad† people from the young and growing country, and to keep the government clean. Innocent people were being removed from the country because he or she was thought to be dangerous. Only one side of the government was being seen. There was no contrast or comparison in our government of the people. When people started to realize that these acts were unconstitutional they began to rebel to protect themselves. The Declaration of Independence declared independence from the British Empire. Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence June of 1776. By declaring independence the United States could now accept French assistance in the war against Great Britain. The writing of the Declaration of Independence was importantShow MoreRelatedThe Author Of The Declaration Of Independence By Thomas Jefferson1133 Words   |  5 PagesThomas Jefferson was one of the best authors and Presidents in United States history. Jefferson becoming an author impacted his life greatly. Jefferson was the main author in the â€Å"Declaration of Independence† and that alone changed his life. Jefferson was also one of the best Presidents the world had ever seen. Jefferson’s work mentioned above im pacted his life more than you will ever know. Jefferson was born in Shadwell, Virginia. Jefferson had eight kids; Martha Jefferson Randolph, EstonRead MoreGeorge Washington and Thomas Jefferson Contribution to Stable Government724 Words   |  3 PagesGovernment George Washington and Thomas Jefferson were two important presidents who had an enormous affect on our nation’s stable government and beginning years of our country. Each made their unique contributions to a new government under the Constitution after the failed adoption of the Articles of Confederation. After the war for independence, the Articles of Confederation, began to fail because there was no direct effective way to to collect revenue, to much power was given to the states, and CongressRead MoreThe United States Of The Declaration Of Independence1486 Words   |  6 Pagescreating one of the first official American documents was the founding fathers. These men signed the Declaration of Independence from England in 1776. They were a group of very strong and independent men who were interested in the future of the country and its ability to stand on its own. Some of the most important men who signed the Declaration of Independence include: George Washington, John Adam s, James Madison, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay. The founding fathersRead MoreThe Lasting Legacy of Thomas Jefferson948 Words   |  4 Pagesthomas Jefferson The Lasting Legacy of Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson is one of the most influential presidents of the United States. Along with his successes and failures he proved to be a great president by leaving his legacy’s behind. A legacy is something someone has had handed down or left for future generations. Thomas Jefferson is one of the most influential people that left their legacies behind because his presidency commenced the quarter century rule of the Virginia Dynasty. He wasRead MoreThe Election of 1800 Essay1006 Words   |  5 PagesThe election of 1800 was a fight between the democratic-republicans and the federalists party for presidency. It also became the first time in American History where there was a peaceful shift in the political party, from the federalists party to the democratic-republicans party (Jeffersonians). The election of 1800 consists of five candidates, each believing that victory by the other side would ruin their nation. The candidates were, Aaron Burr and Thomas Jefferson in the democrat ic-republican partyRead MoreEssay about Biography of President Thomas Jefferson1502 Words   |  7 PagesThomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States is one of the more lauded, revered, criticized, and respected presidents of all time. In fact, he’s better to be seen as two people: a quiet and secluded philosopher, and an informal, public and loud president; it just so happens that these conflicting personalities found their home inside of Thomas Jefferson. This paper shall cover how come these personalities came into conflict so often, by examining his philosophies, the actions he tookRead MoreEssay Thomas Jefferson1012 Words   |  5 Pages Thomas Jefferson was born on April 13, 1743 in Albermarle County, Virginia. He was born in a simple four-room house in Shadwell, Virginia, what is now Monticello. His father, Peter Jefferson, was a planter who was a bright, brave, and strong man. His mother was a very gentle lady. She was boring under one of the most dis tinguished families in the area. His family had prospered since the first Jefferson arrived in America from Whales in 1612. Soon after Jefferson’s birth, the French and British beganRead MoreThomas Jefferson And His Achievements And Political Decisions1262 Words   |  6 PagesThomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson, one of the most well-known presidents in American history, was the third president of the United States, and was known as one of the Founding Fathers, for he is one of the principle authors of the famous Declaration of Independence. Thomas Jefferson is an important factor of the development of the United States. This leading figured has influenced the prosperity of the America’s with his achievements and political decisions, regarding the United States JosephRead MoreThomas Jefferson And His Influence On American History967 Words   |  4 PagesThere are many great men in American history, whose influences impacted our early society so much that they are credited with the title of a founding father. One of whom, had much direct impact on our early American societies. Thomas Jefferson, an early American founding father, is credited to have had much influence on what shaped our early American society, and what would go on to eventually become the bases of our modern American way of life. â€Å"Jefferson is best known as the leading classicalRead MoreThe Bloodless Revolution Of 18001666 Words   |  7 PagesBloodless Revolution of 1800 was a very important event that shaped our nation into what it is today. The Revolution changed America s history in major ways. The twelfth amendment was created and the party divisions that we see today in our modern government are results of the conflict. The revolution was also a test: could the young nation of America shift power peacefully, as the founding father s had intended? Or would everything collapse after only one president leading the country? The Bloodless

Tourism promotes understanding between nations free essay sample

Can international tourism promotes understanding between nations? BY allele Every year, hundreds of millions of people move around to see a deferent part of the world. It Is natural to assume that tourists who have seen other countries have a better knowledge of the people. That assumption also leads to the conclusion that international tourism promotes understanding between nations. How true Is this? Let us examine what tourists do in a different country. First, before going abroad, tourists are often told by their travel agents of the possible shards which sometimes include local people.They are given example of extreme cases where victims are always the travelers. Then, when they arrive, they are immediately taken to their hotels in big coaches. They flood places where local people dont go. Their shopping, meals, entertainment all take place in secluded areas. They wear a bubble all the way. Apart from speaking to the guide and a few shop assistants, tourists rarely talk to the local people. We will write a custom essay sample on Tourism promotes understanding between nations or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page To make it even worse, they meet pickpockets, they are ripped off by dishonest traders.Furthermore, very few local people bother to talk to them out of a genuine Interest In the guests country, people and culture. Therefore, when asked how much they know about the local people, their answer is very little. If someone really wants to understand a different culture, he has to learn its language, stay there for at least a few month without wearing a bubble, learn how to curse and swear, bargain with a vegetable vendor and then he can say that he understands the people.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Strategic Management Journal of Business Strategy - Finance Management

Question: Describe about the Strategic Management for Journal of Finance. Answer: Introduction Strategic Management refers to the strategy that the business or the corporate adopts in the organizations or business firms. Strategic management is often concerned to the senior management who are responsible for the success as well failure of the organization (Gaughan 2013). Moreover, different firms have different choices to restructure the strategic choices in the organization. Although, strategic management is grounded is grounded in practice and provides strategic direction to the organizations. However, strategic management is only achieved in well organized organizations (Hill, Jones and Schilling 2014). An organization which has diversified itself globally acquires the need to get restructured in various dimensions. However, restructuring itself can be based on corporate actions like refocusing, repurchasing, alliances, consolidations as well as leveraged capitalizations (Eckbo and Thornburn 2013). On the other hand, restructuring provides opportunities that can help an organization to restore its value through diffusing excess diversification. Restructuring even possess some issues that needs to be well accepted in propositions while adopting any control and effect measure. In other words, according to Soni (2016), restructuring is the process of redesigning aspects in the organization that are implemented due to number of factors like adverse economic climate, competitive nature and new direction for the corporation. It is basically done to attain new markets as well as greater efficiency. However, the three broad types of restructuring are organization and management restructuring, financial restructuring and portfolio and asset restructuring. Figure: Broad Types of Restructuring Source: (Hallinger, Murphy and Hausman 2013) Conversely, the three broad types of restructuring are provided based on the expansion, contraction, corporate control and change in ownership. Forms of Restructuring 1. Merger or Amalgamation The merger or amalgamation is the restructuring two organizations/ business in the form acquiring a new company such that asset6s and liabilities of the merging companies becomes one (Bena ad Li 2014). Moreover, mergers can be further divided in the two forms of mergers that can be done either done by absorption or consolidation to enhance the long term profitability by expanding the operations. By Absorption Absorption can be explained when two or more companies merges with one existing company. This can be explained by Billabong International Limited, one of the Australian Listed Company that acquired other small firms like Von Zipper and Element (Mules 2014). By Consolidation On the other hand, consolidation is the form of merger that combine on or two companies to become one new company. Here, the assets and liabilities of two companies are exchanges in the forms of cash or shares. One example that can define such companies is from India that is merger of Hindustan Computers Limited, Hindustan Instruments Limited, Reprographics Limited and Indian Software Company Limited into a new company named by HCL Limited (Hellstrm, Liu and Sjgren, 2016). Furthermore, mergers can be of three types namely that is vertical merger, horizontal merger, concentric merger and conglomerate merger. Figure: Types of Mergers Source: (Brueller, Carmeli and Drori 2014) 2. Acquisition and Takeover On the other hand, acquisition is buying controlling such that 100% interest is developed in another firm with the intention of acquiring the other firm within its desired portfolio whereas takeover is a particular type of strategy that does not ask for the buying firms proposal. However, Takeovers hold half of the nominal value of the equity such that they are only able to retain their legal entities and maintain separate books of accounts (Gaughan 2013). Conversely, takeovers are considered hostile even when it is undesired and unexpected by the target firm. All the more, tender offers are the formal offers that are used in takeovers for direct approach with and without negotiations. Moreover, with negotiations is done when the acquiring company directly approaches the target company through means of shareholders by means of tender offer whereas tender offer without negotiations is used for hostile takeovers (Carline, Linn and Yadav 2014). This can be further elaborated by the merger of TATA Tea of CLL (Consolidated Coffee Limited) where 50% of shareholders sold the shareholding to TATA Tea at the offered price is the example of tender offer. The basic reasons for acquisitions are to overcome the entry barriers to speed up the cost of new product. The other reasons could be increased diversification, reshaping of competitive advantage as well as developing new capabilities. The following figure explains the reason as well as the problems in achieving success : (Vazirani 2015). Figure: Acquisitions Source: (Vazirani 2015) 3. Divestiture (Asset Acquisition) The asset acquisition or divestiture is the form of selling of the assets or acquiring effective control over assets, cash for securities by another company without any piecemeal manner. However, it is done to mobilize resources, unlocking value, selling cash cows and for a strategic change without any combination of businesses or companies. Moreover, both kinds of assets can be acquired tangible assets like manufacturing units as well as intangible assets like brands, etc (Jung, Aguilera and Goyer, 2015). Example can be of HLL that buys the brands of Lakme in India. 4. Strategic Alliance The strategic alliance of the corporations can be acquired through Joint ventures and Demergers Joint Ventures are the agreement between the two companies to develop new assets that can contribute to equity followed by enterprise and consequent assets and revenues for a finite time. The famous joint venture example in Australia is combination of Yahoo Channel with Channel 7 (Attruia, 2015). On the other hand, demergers are further divided into three types namely Spin Offs, Sell Offs and Split Offs Sell off is the usual practice of selling out a part of the business that is unprofitable part that could drain resources to a third party. Secondly, Spin Offs are new companies created that are created from single entities. Moreover, spin offs leads to no change in ownership and shareholders holds shares in two different companies. Thirdly, split offs involves the divisions in the parent company itself such that two companies are formed that exists even after the company goes for mergers and acquisitions (Bergh and Sharp 2015). 5. Restructuring Strategies The restructuring strategies are applied when the organization even changes its business or finance structure which can be broadly divided into three types namely downsizing, downscoping and leveraged buyouts (LBO). Restructuring efforts is either by reducing diversification (downscoping) or reducing the size of the workforce (downsizing) which is performed in the acquisition of new businesses (Hitt et al. 2012). Downsizing As per the research in Fortune, it is said that downsizing strategy has been applied by 85% of the firms from 1000 firms in 2002-2003. Downsizing is the paramount activity downsizes itself to remain in business during the session of loss of revenue. Hence, most companies will either close product lines and close departments or sell activities and lay off managers to still be in business. That may or may not change the companys portfolio Change Incentives Changing Incentives is possibly done to create longer managerial time horizons for division managers. This risk is adopted to diminish the managerial risk aversion by reducing business portfolio in a set of stable as well as mature business in which financial controls are appropriate and involve less innovation. However, this business scenario does not solve the competitiveness problem but it diminishes information processing of executives by focusing in set of unrelated rather mature activities. However, to reduce this problem, incentives should be derived in a way that motivates the executives in taking risks by operating on their own interest as incentive system is linked to performance evaluation of strategic actions (Milidonis and Stathopoulos 2014). Downscoping On the other hand, with help of downscoping businesses can make narrow span of control to reassert the strategic control and emphasize resources as well as strengths. However, downscoping allows more of incentives as well as governance. He financial risk in such strategic strategies reduces the financial risk and leads to debt deduction with the willingness to accept the risk of innovation strategies. Downscoping can be used as a strict sense of term where reduced bureaucratic control may result in market retreat and may involve the rehain its strategic control. Nevertheless, it leads to loss of critical employees because now the retention has been through voluntary programs (Hitt, Ireland and Hoskisson 2012). On the contrary, downscoping is considered to be more beneficial than downsizing as its emphasis on restructuring. Moreover, Marriotts disinvestments of restaurants, exit from foods from American Brands, General Mills withdrawal from retailing as well as Allegis sale of car rental and hotel business are the examples that had lead to downscoping strategy being more successful (Hitt, Ireland and Hoskisson 2012). Leveraged Buy Outs It is a form of acquisition in the company that is majorly financed through debt such that when the managers of the companies buys the company from the owners that is shareholders of the company then it known as management buy-out. It is then evaluated by the discounted cash flow method and the firms who target LBOs are high market share and growth firms. High debt capacity and liquidity firm, low operating risk firms and high profit potential firms (Hitt et al. 2012). Errors to Avoid while Restructuring The following errors need to be avoided while restructuring strategies or organization structure. Firstly the company should avoid integration difficulties, larger or extraordinary debts should be avoided. The problems even lead to problems of synergies that exceeds the value of units working independently. The private synergy of combining and integrating the assets with the other company may cause the acquisition to downsize. Too much diversification will lower the incentive level. Although, acquisition leads to change of attitude towards the firms that increases their expectations by leading to following: Additional costs increases the benefits of economies of scale that leads to additional market power but may eventually lead to drop in profits later, once the costs are only increasing. The innovation and diversification may be hampered The large market power firms will lead to bureaucratic controls. However, the formalized controls adopted may lead to rigid and standardized managerial attitude and behaviour (Hitt, Ireland and Hoskisson 2012). Conclusion Corporate restructuring based on ownership and strategy can lead to elements that not only lead to positive but as well as negative changes that can hamper effectiveness and performance of the organization. The basic aim lies in the amalgamation of strategy as well as structure that introduces changes in the performance as well as structural parameters of the company so the entity can drive to be enlisted in the profit making companies. References Attruia, R.M., 2015. The creation of shareholder value through spin-offs: the xase of Yahoo. Bena, J. and Li, K., 2014. Corporate innovations and mergers and acquisitions.The Journal of Finance,69(5), pp.1923-1960. Bergh, D.D. and Sharp, B.M., 2015. How far do owners reach into the divestiture process? Blockholders and the choice between spin-off and sell-off.Journal of Management,41(4), pp.1155-1183. Brueller, N.N., Carmeli, A. and Drori, I., 2014. How do different types of mergers and acquisitions facilitate strategic agility?.California Management Review,56(3), pp.39-57. Carline, N.F., Linn, S.C. and Yadav, P.K., 2014, March. Corporate governance and the nature of takeover resistance. InAmerican Finance Association Meetings Working Paper. Eckbo, B.E. and Thorburn, K.S., 2013. Corporate restructuring.Foundations and Trends in Finance, Forthcoming. Gaughan, P.A., 2013.Maximizing Corporate Value Through Mergers and Acquisitions: A Strategic Growth Guide. John Wiley Sons. Hallinger, P., Murphy, J. and Hausman, C., 2013. Conceptualizing school restructuring.School-based management and school effectiveness, p.22. Hellstrm, J., Liu, Y. and Sjgren, T., 2016. Stock exchange mergers and weak-form information efficiency: Evidence from the OMX Nordic and Baltic consolidation. Hill, C., Jones, G. and Schilling, M., 2014.Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Hitt, M., Ireland, R.D. and Hoskisson, R., 2012.Strategic management cases: competitiveness and globalization. Cengage Learning. Hitt, M.A., King, D., Krishnan, H., Makri, M., SCHIIVEN, M., Shimizu, K. and Zhu, H., 2012. Creating value through mergers and acquisitions.The Handbook of Mergers and Acquisitions, p.71. Jung, D.K., Aguilera, R. and Goyer, M., 2015. Institutions and preferences in settings of causal complexity: foreign institutional investors and corporate restructuring practices in France.The International Journal of Human Resource Management,26(16), pp.2062-2086. Milidonis, A. and Stathopoulos, K., 2014. Managerial Incentives, Risk Aversion, and Debt.Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis,49(02), pp.453-481. Mules, R., 2014. Exporting for success: How small and large businesses negotiate the task. Soni, Y.P., 2016.Organizational Restructuring. Xlibris Corporation. Vazirani, N., 2015. A Literature Review on Mergers and Acquisitions Waves and Theories.SIES Journal of Management,11(1).

Saturday, April 18, 2020

Writing an Argumentative Essay With Evidence Sample

Writing an Argumentative Essay With Evidence SampleWriting an argumentative essay with evidence is not easy. Writing such a piece of paper requires proper research and preparation. However, if done correctly, it will surely attract the readers attention. So, if you want to be successful in this, you need to be aware of some tips.In writing an academic paper, you need to provide some important details. Some of them are using correct format in writing your paper. If the paper is presented in the proper way, your readers will have no problem understanding it. You also need to include the latest studies on the topic. The research could be done through the internet.Using proven strategies, such as a marketing strategy, in your academic paper will make your work more interesting. But it is not enough. The final product must also have the ability to convince the readers. This means, your paper needs to contain specific argument and examples.To achieve this, you need to prepare for the resea rch paper properly. The examples you use should be relevant and proven. This should be the best way to gain recognition.On the other hand, if you lack the writer's skills, then you need to consider hiring a ghostwriter. One of the best options in getting an efficient and quality writer is to hire a professional. This will save you from time and money. Moreover, this will guarantee that your paper will be professional and written with precision.Another tip is to proofread your own paper before submitting it. However, you should note that not all proofs are applicable. Therefore, you should ask for some advice before finalizing your manuscript.Another important factor to consider is the theme or topic of your paper. This is a crucial factor, since it will affect the whole idea of your paper. If the topic is a political or commercial one, then there are chances that the subject matter will be too difficult for your readers.However, the theme can be chosen for your essay. Usually, there are some themes such as masculinity and femininity. This is another important factor to consider because there are also different themes related to gender issues. In writing such a topic, you need to carefully choose which category you will be writing your essay on.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Women In Shakespeares Writings Essay Example For Students

Women In Shakespeares Writings Essay Shakespeare wrote many entries based on his feelings at that moment. The basis of many of his female characters was brought about by these certain emotions. The women in Shakespeares writings emphasize many of the characteristics that reflect his own personality. Shakespeare bases many of his plays and poems on his moods.It is often said when writers write of what emotional state they are in, their words form the essence of their works. Shakespeares moods, whether dark or romantic, have brought about many excellent plays that still touch the hearts of many to this day. (Kellog 225 -256)An example of his romantic mood is found in his play Romeo Juliet. The strong love between the two reflected Shakespeares love for his wife Anne. The bonds of love drive the two star-crossed lovers to disobey their families in hopes that their true love will unites the mortal enemies forever. In turn it pushes everyone to the edge. Juliets father partially disowns her because she refuses to marry the suitor he has chosen for her. In effort to keep her and Romeos love alive, Juliet takes a drug that makes her seem as though she were dead. (O Conner 69)In the hour of her fake funeral, Romeos friend Balthasar misinterprets Juliets death. He flees to Mantua, which is where Romeo is exiled for slaying Tybalt. Romeo, not knowing of Juliet and the priests actions, believes that story he was told to be true. He then returns to Verona a sad and forlorned man. (o conner 127)Upon his return, Romeo purchases poison so that he may join his true love at the gates of heaven. He arrives at the church and approaches the supposedly dead Juliet. He allows himself one last hug and kiss before they are to meet again. As Romeo drinks the poison, Juliet awakens to find her love dying before her. When Romeo dies, Juliet feels the only way they can be together is in death. Therefore, Juliet falls on Romeos sword so they can reunite again. Romeo ; Juliet is one of Shakespeares most famous romantic tragedies. (O conner 217)Another characteristic that Shakespeare posses and gives to his female characters is religious beliefs. During the Renaissance period, women were very active in religion. They were only allowed to speak their minds in church so that is where the y spent most of their time (sachs 17). The belief of the Renaissance time was that men ruled over their wives, as parents did children, as kings did coutries, and as God rules over all. Shakespeare shows the dark and light side of religion in many of his plays. We will write a custom essay on Women In Shakespeares Writings specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Shakespeare shows the lurid side of religion in his play Macbeth. This play is filled with references to Satan, hell, and damnation (Baker 332). Lady macbeth persuades her husband to kill the king so he can take over the thrown. To get him to do so, she questions his manhood. When he begins to question whether they should do it or not, Lady Macbeth calls on the demons of hell to unsex her so that she can preform the sin (o conner 145 -146). Even though she asks hel to do so, she can not kill the king. She believs that he looks too much like her own father so she sends Macbeth to do it. The calling of the fiery hell helps set the horrid effects of damnation and Satan in Macbeth. (Baker 332) Shakespeare shows the bright side of religion throughtout his play Hamlet. In the play, Shakespeare has Ophelia crying, Oh help him, you sweet heavens! Heavenly power restore him! (Boyce 267). In Hamlet, Shakespeare brings out the allusions of the heavens. In this play, Shakespeare has Ophelia call ing to the heavens for many different reason. one reason is that her father had died and she needed to confide in the angels for guidance. One other reason is that Hamlet denies his love for her. The final reason is that she knows not what to do about Hamlets atrocious behavior. (201)In conclusion, Shakespeare shows many of his own characteristics through the personalities of his female characters. Juliet, Lady Macbeth, and Ophelia each represent an important characteristic of Shakespeare. Through

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Murder mystery genre Essays

Murder mystery genre Essays Murder mystery genre Paper Murder mystery genre Paper These two stories are completely different from each other, only one of them follows the murder mystery genre we are used to.  Ã‚  A typical murder mystery usually revolves around a highly respected detective who always seems to find the murderer by the end of the story. We never get to know the victim very well in the stories, as they are either dead before the story starts or shortly after the start before we get to know anything about him or her. The murderer however seems to be there from the start, and by the middle of the story we want them to be caught. During the story we are given clues from the detective, some of the clues are red herrings to confuse us and make us think it somebody totally different from the person who did it. Most of the tension in the story comes just before the end when we are guessing whom it could be and trying to solve the plot our selves. When we are given the solution all of the loose ends are tied up and all the clues given fit into place and we are never left in suspense e.g. a cliff-hanger. The speckled band is the perfect example of a murder mystery as it has all the objects I have explained. The highly regarded detective is Sherlock Holmes who has an assistant called Dr. Watson who helps him with his enquiries and investigations.  We know that Sherlock Holmes is a supremely regarded detective when Mrs Stoner tells him that a friend recommended him.  Mr Holmes; I have heard of you from Mrs Farintosh whom you helped in the hour of her sore need.  Dr. Watson is very useful to the author as he helps him put across the clues and information Sherlock Holmes finds. This is because Holmes explains what he has found to Dr. Watson. If the character Dr.Wason did not exist it would be very hard to give us the clues. As usual we dont get to meet the victim we were just told about her from Helen Stoner the victims sister.  She was but 20 at the time of her death, and yet her hair had already began to whiten, even as mine has.  We suspect the real murderer from a very early stage when he (the murderer) realises his stepdaughter has been to see Sherlock Holmes. He storms into see the detective. From this confrontation it is obvious what the man could be capable of from the physical description we are given of him.  Because of the circumstances of the young girl being killed weeks before her wedding, and the possibility of her sister experiencing the same fate the reader unconsciously sympathetic and anticipates the murderer being discovered. The speckled band yet again shows how typical it is to the murder mystery genre by the clues and the red herrings that are given in the story. For example, some of the clues are; the discovery of the ventilator that adjoined the two rooms, the realisation that the bell pull was fake, and the detection of the bed being fixed to the floor.  The fact that there was a gypsy camp near by was meant to ply the readers ideas into thinking that the gypsies responsible some way. Another red herring given was the mention of the cheetah and the baboon that the stepfather kept as pets. At the end of the mystery the murderer is revealed, all the clues are solved, and the plot is explained in full leaving a very tidy ending and the reader fully satisfied with the conclusion.  Lamb to the Slaughter is a completely different murder fiction, we are told the story from the murderers point of view, and we sympathise with her account of the circumstances. This is because at the start of the story shes genuinely looking forward to her husband coming home. Shes oblivious to the fact of devastating news he is going to give her. (Bad enough for her to kill him)  As the detectives search for the murder weapon we are curious to know whether she will get away with it. At the end while the detectives are eating the murder weapon black humour is used as the story is funny in a morbid sense. We also find black humour in the tittle as it is literally true. The end of the story is different to that of The Speckled Band because the reader is left in suspense and we will never really know the outcome of any further enquires.  Another aspect that differs in the two stories is the language used in each. In The Speckled Band the language is very old fashioned and sometimes difficult to understand, some of these words are: defray which means Make good, repay, would fain that means would like to, and apertve which means opening. Roald Dahl however uses language that we are much more used to reading in the Lamb to the Slaughter.

Monday, February 24, 2020

The Risks And Ramifications Of An Information Security Case Study

The Risks And Ramifications Of An Information Security - Case Study Example Communication between the company’s headquarters, offices and retail shops could be compromised from any angle given the size of the network infrastructure present in the organization. With such critical information as financial records and details entrusted to the organization, high-level information security is therefore imperative and mandatory. Constant network penetration tests will ensure improved security by identifying possible vulnerabilities that exist within the network system and recommending ways in which they can be mitigated before they are exploited by malicious hackers. The value of the information within the organization’s database is high thus the organization’s network infrastructure and security system are always at constant attack attempts. Alongside, risk assessment, a penetration test is valuable in validating the controls are in place and acting as required to protect the organization’s valuable assets (Conway & Cordingley, 2010). There are a number of guidelines in place to be used in developing an effective and beneficial network penetration test; the assets that are mostly targeted should be identified, the potential intruders and hackers, the likely routes used by the intruders to the organization and how exposed the assets are. The organization's core services such as firewall systems, password syntax, mail DNS, file transfer protocol systems (FTP), database servers, routers and web servers should be tested during a penetration test.... 2.0 Overview There are a number of guidelines in place to be used in developing an effective and beneficial network penetration test; the assets that are mostly targeted should be identified, the potential intruders and hackers, the likely routes used by the intruders into the organization and how exposed the assets are. 2.1 Scope of the test The penetration test is to be done within a time frame of one week, with the permission and knowledge of the organization’s Chief Information Officer. The organization's core services such as firewall systems, password syntax, mail DNS, file transfer protocol systems (FTP), database servers, routers and web servers should be tested during a penetration test. Wireless systems including other potential methods of accessing the network resources and obtaining information should also be included in the penetration test plan. The results of the penetration test will then be presented to the Chief Information Officer with recommendations that c ould help mitigate the risks and eliminate the vulnerabilities detected within the network infrastructure and security system. 2.2 Reconnaissance Reconnaissance involves gathering information about the system which will be used to gain access to the target systems. Passive steps such as social engineering can be used to achieve an effective and successful reconnaissance. The attacker utilizes social skills of interaction with the organization’s personnel in order to gain confidential information such as passwords. Such sensitive information as password, unlisted phone numbers and sensitive network information are always divulged by unsuspecting managers and employees. Through social

Saturday, February 8, 2020

History of the tatto culture in New York city Essay

History of the tatto culture in New York city - Essay Example Tattooing culture was re- introduced in the Western world in the sixteenth century with Anglo- Saxons kings of England getting tattooed. Since then, the culture of tattooing has been gaining prominence gradually across the world. Presently, it is normal to find people with a tattoo in virtually all parts of the world including those countries that are considered too religious and conservative. In fact, since the 1990s, tattoos have been considered as one of the major parts of Western and indeed global fashion, that cuts across gender, age, and economic classes (Gilbert 6-7). This discussion will focus on the history of the tattoo with specific reference to New York City (NYC), United States. Before discussing the history of tattoo in NYC, it is important to understand what tattoo means. A tattoo refers to a design, which is carved permanently into the skin through the insertion of indelible ink into the skin’s dermis layer in order to change the pigment. On humans, tattoos are a type of modification to the body while on animals they are mostly used for identification purposes. The word tattoo came from the term ‘tatua’, which a Tahitian word is meaning to mark (Rainer 11). In recent times, the tattoo has gained social acceptance and is very popular in the US. It is estimated that, in 2010, about 38% of the US’ Generation Y had tattoos. The culture of tattooing in the US dominantly took root in the 1800s. This art was sparked by the immigrants around this time.

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

The Consumption Function Essay Example for Free

The Consumption Function Essay To make the income-expenditure model more realistic, we will need to introduce other components of demand, including the government and the foreign sector. But first we need to recognize that consumers planned expenditures will depend on their level of income. †¢Consumer Spending and Income The consumption function describes the relationship between desired spending by consumers and the level of income. When consumers have more income, they will want to purchase more goods and services. A simple consumption function can be described by the equation C = Ca + by In which total consumption spending, C, has two parts. The first part, Ca, is called autonomous consumption, and it does not directly depend on the level of income. The second part, by, represents the part of consumption that does depend on income. It is the product of the fraction b, called the marginal propensity to consume (MPC), and level of income in the economy, y. The MPC, which has a value of b in our formula, tells us how much consumption spending will increase for every dollar that income increases. If b equals 0.7, then for every $1 that income increases, consumption would increase by 0.7 ÃŽ § $1, or $0.70. As firms produce output, they pay households income in the form of wages, interest, profits, and rents. We can therefore use y to represent both output and income. †¢Changes in the Consumption Function The consumption function is determined by the level of autonomous consumption and by the MPC. The level of autonomous consumption can change, and so can the MPC. Changes in either shift the consumption function to another position on the graph. A higher level of autonomous consumption but no change in MPC will shift the entire consumption function upward and parallel to its original position. More consumption occurs at every level of income. A number of factors can cause autonomous consumption to change. Here are two: Increases in consumer wealth will cause an increase in autonomous consumption. Wealth consists of the value of stocks, bonds, and consumer durables (consumer goods that last a long time, such as automobiles and refrigerators). Note that a person’s wealth is not the same as income. Income is the amount of money someone earns during a period, such as in a given year, whereas wealth represents the persons total net worth. Increases in consumer confidence will increase autonomous consumption ratio. Forecasters pay attention to consumer confidence, a measure based on household surveys of how positive consumers are feeling about the future, because it helps them to predict consumption spending. The Conference Board, a nonprofit organization devoted to disseminating economic analysis, publishes an index of consumer confidence each month that many forecasters rely on. A change in the marginal propensity to consume will cause a change in the slope of the consumption function.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Invisible Man Essay: The Phases of Invisibility -- Invisible Man Essay

The Phases of Invisibility in Invisible Man      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   To be invisible is to be unable to be seen by anyone without artificial aid.   The invisible man is more impossible to locate than the proverbial needle in a haystack.   In Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man, the main character, I., progresses through various phases of symbolic invisibility.      The story begins with I. recounting the various steps and incidents that led him to realize his invisibility.   I.'s grandfather was a meek and humble man, and therefore surprised I. when he told him to "live with your head in the lion's mouth, overcome 'em with yeses, agree 'em to death and destruction."   This statement is the ever-present current that guides I. to his eventual self-discovery.   It haunts him beyond his discovery and even remains after his acceptance of his situation, where the reader realizes that even I. does not fully understand his grandfather's words.   The battle royal serves to open his eyes, although only slightly, only to be re-closed, because I. still gives his acceptance speech to the crowd of prominent white men from the town. These are the same men who were moments ago screaming "let me at that big nigger". Yet he still assumes these men respect him for his intelligence, and are taking him seriously. Upon reflection he realizes that this is whe n he really started running for the white man. He was playing their games, trying to grab the electrified money, not looking at the naked white woman, these men really started him running and taught him their game he was expected to play. The next big shock came after I.'s encounter with Mr. Norton, a prominent white man and huge contributor to the University he was attending. He takes Mr. Norton into the old slave... ...ntinues on to explore his newfound knowledge. There is a hope for those that are invisible, which so many are, that you may be able to come to terms with your transparency.    Works Cited Bellow, Saul. "Man Underground" Review of Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man. Commentary. June 1952. 1st December 1999<http://www.english.upeen.edu/~afilreis /50s/bellow-on-ellison.html Earl, Gerald. "Decoding Ralph Ellison" Essay obtained from IGC.org Summer '97. 30 November. <http://www.igc.org/dissent/archive/summer97/early.html Howe, Irving. "Black Boys and Native Sons" English Dept. at Univ. Penn. 1 December 1999 <http://www.english.upenn.edu/~afilreis/50s/howe-blackboys.html. Howe, Irving. "Review of: Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man" Pub. The Nation. 10 May 1952. 30 November 1999. <http://www.english.upenn.edu/~afilreis/50s/howe-on-ellison.html.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Heart Failure Alert System Using Rfid and Gps

HEART FAILURE ALERT SYSTEM USING RFID AND GPS -AN EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGY FOR CONTINOUS MONITORING OF PATIENTS [pic] PRESENTED BY: ODUGU SIVA SUBRAMANYAM D. SANDEEP REDDY III/IV B. Tech, ECE III/IV B. Tech, ECE [email  protected] com [email  protected] com Mobile no: 8977631621 Mobile no:9494050980 GUDLAVALLERU ENGINEERING COLLEGEGUDLAVALLERU CONTENTS †¢ ABSTRACT †¢ INTRODUCTION †¢ OVERVIEW OF RFID SYSTEM †¢ GENERAL MODEL FOR HEART FAILURE ALERT SYSTEM †¢ WORKING ALGORITHMS †¢ CONCLUSION ABSTRACT: Now-a-days the deaths caused due to the heart failure have been of major concern . The majority of the deaths caused by heart failures are due to the lack of medical assistance in time. This paper gives an insight of a new technology that relates directly to the exploding wireless marketplace.This technology is a whole new wireless and RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) enabled frontier in which a victim’s actual location is integral for providing valuable medical services. The paper will be demonstrating for the first time ever the usage of wireless telecommunications systems and miniature sensor devices like RFID passive Tags , that are smaller than a grain of rice and equipped with a tiny antenna which will capture and wirelessly transmit a person's vital body-function data, such as pulse or body temperature , to an integrated ground station.In addition, the antenna will also receive information regarding the location of the individual from the GPS (Global Positioning Satellite) System. Both sets of data medical information and location will then be wirelessly transmitted to the ground station and made available to save lives by remotely monitoring the medical conditions of at-risk patients and providing emergency rescue units with the person's exact location. This paper gives a predicted general model for Heart Failure Alert System.It also discusses the Algorithm for converting the Analog pulse to Binary data in the tag a nd the Algorithm for alerting the Location & Tracking Station. It discusses in detail the various stages involved in tracking the exact location of the Victim using this technology INTRODUCTION: It is tough to declare convincingly what is the most important organ of our body. In fact every organ has its own importance contributing and coordinating superbly to keep the wonderful machine the human body functioning smoothly.And one of the primary organs which thebody cannot do without is the heart, 72 beats a minute or over a trillion in a lifetime. The pump house of our body pumping the blood to every corner of our body every moment, thus sending oxygen and nutrients to each and every cell. Over a period of time, the heart muscles go weak, the arteries get blocked and sometimes because of a shock a part of the heart stops functioning resulting in what is called a HEART ATTACK.Heart attack is a major cause of death and in today’s tension full world it has become very common. Pre sently there is no mechanism by which a device monitors a person’s heart 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and gives him instant protection in case of problem. Our primary focus is on people with a history of heart problem as they are more prone to death due to heart failure. In the 1970s, a group of scientists at the Lawrence Livermore Laboratory (LLL) realized that a handheld receiver stimulated by RF power could send back a coded radio signal.Such a system could be connected to a simple computer and used to control access to a secure facility This system ultimately became one of the first building entry systems based on the first commercial use of RFID. RFID or Radio Frequency identification is a technology that enables the tracking or identification of objects using IC based tags with an RF circuit and antenna, and RF readers that â€Å"read† and in some case modify the information stored in the IC memory. RFID:RFID is an automated data-capture technology that can be u sed to electronically identify , track, and store information about groups of products, individual items, or product components. The technology consists of three key pieces:1. RFID TAGS 2. RFID READERS 3. HOST COMPUTER RFID TAGS: RFID tags are small or miniaturized computer chips programmed with information about a product or with a number that corresponds to information that is stored in a database. The tags can be located inside or on the surface of the product, item, or packing material. pic] The RF tags could be divided in two major groups PASSIVE: where the power to energize the tag’s circuitry is draw from the reader generated field. and ACTIVE: in this case the tag has an internal power source, in general a battery that could be replaceable or not, in some case this feature limited the tag lifetime, but for some applications this is not important, or the tag is designed to live more than the typical time needed. |type |Frequency |Read | Tag source |Applications | | |ra nge |range |power | | |LF |